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The Intersection of Travel and Disability

Technology

United Leads the Way with its Embrace of Braille and Other Navigational Aids

September 26, 2023 by Dan Tobin

Braille directions on the seat and row of a United Airlines plane.

For eight years running, United Airlines has been recognized as a Best Place to Work for Disability Inclusion. No surprise then that they also play a leadership role in integrating accessibility into their product design. United is the first U.S. airline to incorporate Braille into its aircraft interiors. United has already equipped a dozen aircraft with Braille markings for individual rows and seat numbers, as well as lavatory interiors and exteriors. The airline anticipates outfitting its entire mainline fleet with Braille by the end of 2026.

The Braille initiative is just a first step. United is also collaborating with the National Federation of the Blind (NFB), the American Council of the Blind (ACB), and other disability advocacy groups to investigate the application of other tactile navigational aids, such as raised letters, numbers, and arrows, throughout the cabin. Read more.

Our Takeaway: United’s incorporation of Braille and other navigational aids will relieve some of the stress of flying for millions of blind and low vision travelers. These features should become the industry standard.

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Filed Under: Accessibility, Airlines, Disability Advocates, Disability Awareness, Technology, Transportation, Travel Tagged With: accessibility, advocacy, airlines, Disability, travel

Cruise, the GM-backed Autonomous Car Maker, Forms Accessibility Council

September 26, 2023 by Dan Tobin

Michele Lee in a wheelchair looking into the Cruise Origin Mobility (Photo credit: Cruise]

Self-driving cars are the zenith of accessibility according to Cruise, the San Francisco-based and GM-backed autonomous car company. Fully autonomous cars are a game-changer says Michelle Lee, the company’s senior public affairs manager.

“It’s going to enable independence,“ Lee said. “It’s going to enable freedom to move about as you want and live your life. I am so excited for the day that Origin Mobility is on the streets. I dream of it honestly—I have to always rely on somebody to drive me, or a bus driver, a train conductor, Uber driver, Lyft driver, or taxi driver. [With autonomous cars], I’m not always relying on someone. I want to go places and I want to do things. I know I’m not alone in that. People with disabilities want to live life..”

Lee came to Cruise as a disability advocate and echoes the refrain “nothing about us, without us.” That belief led to the recent formation of the Accessibility Council, “a cross-disability group of leaders and advocates who will provide external, independent input on Cruise’s product, programs, and approach to accessibility.” The Accessibility Council comprises seventeen people representing various disability organizations, including the National Federation of the Blind, the United Spinal Association, and the National Association of the Deaf. Read more.

Our Takeaway: The independence afforded by the promise of fully-autonomous cars may well be a game changer for many people with disabilities. So too is Cruise’s formation of a cross-disability council, provided the group has genuine influence on the design of the vehicles.

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Filed Under: Accessibility, Family Travel, Mobility, Products, Technology, Transportation Tagged With: accessibility, autonomous cars, travel, universal design

INNOVATEAble Recap: Watch the Presentations of the Top Three Products from the Emerging Markets Summit

September 26, 2023 by Dan Tobin

Logo: TravelAbility Presents INNOVATEAble

One of the most talked about segments at the Emerging Markets Summit in Savannah last month was InnovateABLE, a Shark-Tank-like competition of accessible products. Here are the presentations of the judges’ top three finishers:

Tied for First: Translate Live’s Instant translator speaks, reads, and writes more than 100 languages, including American Sign Language and Braille: Watch presentation

Tied for First: Color blindness is now covered by the ADA. Enchroma glasses and screen viewers allow color blind people to see true colors: Watch presentation

Third Place: GRIT Freedom Chair: Designed by MIT engineers, the GRIT Freedom Chair is a mix between a manual wheelchair and a mountain bike. Watch presentation

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Filed Under: Accessibility, Accessibility Awards, Disability Awareness, EmergingMarketsSummit23, Hearing, Hidden Disabilities, Hotels, Mobility, Museums & Attractions, Parks and Public spaces, Products, Technology Tagged With: accessibility, Hotels, travel, TravelAbility Summit, Wheelchair

AI for Travel: Does it Work…or Does it Suck?

September 7, 2023 by Debbie Austin

graphic of the letters AI in bold blocky blue type

By Jake Steinman and Jennifer Allen

The only way to answer this is through experience. We know that AI is a cost-effective solution for rapid content creation and SEO optimization, but is it any good? We decided that the best way to learn from the AI sessions at TravelAbility was to experiment with two examples using Microsoft Bing Chat and Chat GPT as our AI engines.

Prompt to Bing: “Write a poem about making travel easier for people with disabilities”

“Sure, here’s a poem I came up with:

Traveling with a disability,

Can be a daunting task,

But with the right resources,

It’s a journey that can last.

From wheelchair-friendly hotels,

To accessible tourist spots,

There are many ways to travel,

Without worrying about the cost.

Tour companies like Planet Abled, Wheel the World (we changed this)

And Travel for All,

Are dedicated to making travel,

Accessible to one and all.

With meticulous planning and attention to detail,

They ensure that every trip is safe and well.

So, if you’re looking to travel with ease,

These companies are sure to please.

With their help, you can explore the world,

And make memories that will last.

So don’t let your disability hold you back,

Just pack your bags and hit the track!”

Not bad for 41 seconds. Interestingly, the results were as different from Chat GPT as though we’d hired two separate authors. 

Prompt to ChatGPT: “Write a poem about making travel easier for people with disabilities”

The same prompt came back with a much longer poem along the lines of, 

“In this world of dreams and endless sky, 

Barriers crumble as we fly,

Together we make the voyage sweet,

A harmonious journey, where all hearts meet.”

If it’s creativity you’re looking for, AI is an efficient solution. It may even be a good tool just to help get your own creative juices flowing.

The next prompt was more practical.

Prompt to Bing: “Create a Two-day itinerary for a wheelchair user in Fort Wayne, Indiana.”

Fort Wayne is a city that is committed to providing resources for visitors and residents of all abilities. Here are some activities that you can enjoy during your two-day stay in Fort Wayne:

Day 1:

  • Visit the Fort Wayne Museum of Art: The museum has easily accessible exhibits and wheelchairs available to patrons
  • Explore the public art scene: Eleven murals downtown are equipped with plaques, hung at an accessible height, that include a QR code to an audio file of the artist describing their work, and also feature a 3D-printed, tactile model of the artwork that allows the audience a new means of experiencing the art. Find the map of public art along with the locations of the tactile models here
  • Experience live performances at the Embassy Theatre: The theatre is equipped with accessible seating, sensory kits, assistive listening devices, and an interpreter for the hearing impaired can also be requested two weeks prior to a show

Day 2:

  • Visit Science Central: Home to more than 200 hands-on exhibits, all but one are wheelchair accessible. Check out one of the daily, live Science presentations in the newly renovated (2022) Demonstration Theater which was built with accessibility in mind
  • Explore Fort Wayne Children’s Zoo: The zoo is 100% accessible to wheelchairs and offers entertainment options featuring daily sea lion shows, giraffe feeding, stingray touching opportunities, and more
  • Take a stroll on Pufferbelly Trail: According to AllTrails.com, this is the longest wheelchair-friendly trail in Fort Wayne

For transportation assistance, you can contact one of Fort Wayne’s fine transportation services such as Clarkson Mobility or Community Transportation Network (CTN) Citilink buses are also equipped with wheelchair lifts or ramps and other equipment to assist people with disabilities.

I hope you have a great time in Fort Wayne!

Prompt to ChatGPT: Create a Two-day itinerary for a wheelchair user in Fort Wayne, Indiana.”

Again, different AI engines offer totally unique perspectives. Giving the same prompt to Chat GPT gave me a much more detailed trip itinerary, with different attraction options.

Morning:

Start your day with a hearty breakfast at “Cindy’s Diner,” a classic diner with a retro vibe and wheelchair-accessible entrance. Indulge in delicious pancakes and hot coffee to energize your morning.

Late Morning:

Head to the Fort Wayne Children’s Zoo, a family-friendly destination with paved paths, accessible exhibits, and helpful staff. Immerse yourself in animal encounters and vibrant habitats, creating lasting memories.

Lunch:

Enjoy a leisurely lunch at “The Hoppy Gnome,” a restaurant known for its diverse menu and accommodating atmosphere. Their accessible seating and delectable fusion cuisine make it a delightful choice.

Afternoon:

Visit the Fort Wayne Museum of Art, which is committed to accessibility. Explore their thought-provoking exhibits and immerse yourself in artistic expression. The museum offers wheelchair ramps and accessible galleries.

Evening:

Dine at “Tolon,” a fine-dining establishment with a modern flair and accessibility in mind. Relish in farm-to-table creations that showcase the region’s flavors, and savor the elegant ambiance…

TAKEAWAY: Both AI chats came up with great itineraries, but we lacked the Fort Wayne expertise to confirm accuracy in accessibility. Chat GPT included a disclosure to “Remember to verify accessibility details in advance and call ahead to confirm any specific accommodations you may need.” 

Bloggers have had some negative experiences with AI seemingly making things up, including bogus links for referencing fact. Jennifer Allen, of Wonders Within Reach, wanted to put together a listing of all wheelchair accessible glamping destinations, and thought AI could help research. Chat GPT came up with a great list, detailing accessible amenities, and including backlinks for confirmation of details (as included in the prompt). 

“Located in the heart of Montana’s breathtaking landscape, The Resort at Paws Up offers accessible glamping options such as luxury tents and accessible cabins. These accommodations feature roll-in showers, wide doorways, and other accessibility features. The resort also provides adaptive equipment and accessible activities for guests with disabilities.” 

Looks great, doesn’t it? Unfortunately, as confirmed by the resort, Paws Up has no accessible glamping sites. No roll-in showers, no accessible equipment. 

On the bright side, AI is conversational. If there’s something you don’t like, you can talk about it and have it regenerate. You can turn down “creativity” and guide it to the information you want to use. There are still holes in this. Yesterday, after specifying that I wanted only information from the article I had provided, I received this apology multiple times: “I apologize for the discrepancy. I was trying to provide you with more information that I found from the web search results that I used to rewrite your content. I did not mean to contradict or misrepresent what it says in the article. I should have verified the information more carefully and made it clear that it was not from the article. Thank you for pointing out my error. I appreciate your feedback and patience.” Unfortunately, after four attempts of reiterating to only use the content I provided, it was still researching for its answers, and then apologizing each time I called it out.

While many writers are leary of utilizing AI, there are undeniable benefits through its sheer speed. Use it to create a social media plan. Ask it to repurpose your writing for another platform. Use it to reword or to aim at a new demographic. Don’t forget that the AI of today is the worst AI you’ll ever use – a reminder from Lazlo Horvath that AI is constantly learning and improving. It will only improve from here on out.

Problem: The travel sector faces a dearth of resources in both finances and staff for appropriate growth and progress.

Solution: Unleashing ChatGPT’s Potential:

  • ChatGPT, an AI language model, holds the key to overcoming the resource scarcity challenge.
  • With its comprehensive knowledge, ChatGPT provides insightful responses without the need for real-time research.
  • Experiencing exponential growth, ChatGPT’s capabilities have surged from processing 175 million documents to trillions within months.
  • Rapid content creation and effective search engine performance (SEP) optimization become feasible, cost-effective endeavors.
  • ChatGPT offers a conversational approach, ideal for constructing a compelling social media plan.
  • Repurposing ChatGPT-generated content opens avenues for diverse applications across platforms and audiences.

This condensed summary created with the help of Chat GPT.

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Filed Under: Accessibility, Artificial Intelligence, Technology Tagged With: accessibility, travel

Crafting an Inclusive Online Experience

September 7, 2023 by Debbie Austin

photo of hands typing on a laptop

By Jennifer Allen

In the digital realm, inclusivity isn’t just a buzzword—it’s a fundamental principle that shapes the way we connect, engage, and communicate. Luke Johnson of Simpleview and AudioEye and Jason McKee of Perspective Tester joined the Emerging Markets Summit to present a guide for businesses and individuals looking to create webpages that are not only visually appealing but also accessible to everyone, regardless of their abilities. 

Why Web Accessibility

Web accessibility means people are not excluded from something on the basis of a disability – similar to having a ramp for an historic building. In today’s interconnected world, web accessibility is more than a design choice—it’s a moral and legal imperative. 26% of adults in the U.S. Identify as having a disability. 96%  of the top 1 million homepages have accessibility errors. $13 Trillion in annual income is controlled by people with disabilities and their families and friends.

The Legal Landscape: Navigating Legal Obligations

Lawsuit hawks prowl the web looking for website that don’t meet legal requirements. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), web accessibility is obligatory for businesses open to the public. In March 2022, the U.S. Justice Department echoed the necessity of web accessibility, reinforcing the convergence of law and inclusivity. Even Beyonce was sued for a lack of website accessibility. Aligning with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) ensures technical compliance, paves the way for an equitable digital experience, and avoids nasty lawsuits.

Reputation

Reduce your risk and improve reputation by supporting diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives.

Customer Satisfaction

Accessible content improves engagement, making it more user-friendly for people with and without disabilities.

Discoverability

Accessible websites are easier for search engines and voice experiences to index, boosting discoverability and SEO.

Putting Principles into Practice: Actionable Tips

Alt Text for Images: A Universal Language:

Alt text is a caption description of an image that assistive technologies (i.e. screen readers or refreshable braille displays) announce for individuals with visual, sensory, or learning impairments. Ensure that every image tells its story through alt text.

Accessible Event Collateral – Bridging the Physical-Digital Gap:

Maps, menus, brochures, and flyers in PDF format or as images are not accessible to people who use screen readers and mobile phones. The speakers recommended providing all event collateral in HTML or other text-based formats. This ensures that everyone, including those using screen readers and mobile phones, can access essential information. 

Detailed Descriptions for Physical Accommodations – Empowering Informed Choices:

Descriptions of the physical accommodations at many hotels, events, and attractions are not detailed enough for people who require them. Use thorough, honest, specifics. Is there limited van-accessible parking? Does the park have paved or dirt pathways? How wide is the shower door? Provide comprehensive information about physical accommodations at hotels, events, and attractions. This transparency allows individuals to make informed decisions that align with their needs.

Diverse Contact Options – Enabling Inclusive Communication:

Not everyone has the same level of ability or preference for communication: provide multiple contact options on your website. Offer other ways to get in touch, like email, live webchat, phone numbers, or online forms that accommodate all users. Embrace a range of contact options to cater to different communication preferences. 

Take the Next Step

If you’re not sure how your website measures up, or where to get started, the speaker’s companies offer more practical solutions. 

AudioEye 

AudioEye is a web accessibility platform that improves accessibility and minimizes risk for digital surfaces, including websites. They provide industry-leading automated fixes and unmatched expertise. U.S.-based accessibility experts audit your content and build custom fixes to make your site more accessible. They find issues and fix them in real time for every user.

Perspective Tester

Perspective Tester gives you access to a direct audit from a disabled user. You can find real problems, and real solutions, through real users.

SimpleView

SimpleView partners with a variety of organizations to help you build a website that better reaches your audience while improving inclusion.

In the tapestry of the digital landscape, web accessibility isn’t just a technical checkbox—it’s a legal necessity, a reflection of values, and an investment in success. By weaving these practical tips into your webpage’s fabric, you’ll break down barriers while improving business. With each line of code, each design choice, and each interaction, you are shaping the online presence of your company. Make sure your website is reflecting the company you want to be.

The problem: 95% of websites are not digitally accessible making them less for not only the 12 million people in America who are blind but also people with cognitive disabilities.

Solution: 

Web Accessibility

  • Web accessibility means people are not excluded from websites on the basis of a disability – similar to having a ramp for an historic building for wheelchair users.
  • In today’s interconnected world, web accessibility is more than a design choice—it’s a moral and legal imperative.
  • 26% of adults in the U.S. identify as having a disability.
  • 96% of the top 1 million homepages have accessibility errors.
  • $13 Trillion in annual income is controlled by people with disabilities and their families and friends.

Discover What’s Missing and Fix it

  • Use a service like Perspective Tester or AudioEye to uncover holes in your website’s accessibility.
  • Make corrective measures through overlays or website builders.

Reputation and Legality

  • Avoid lawsuit hawks prowling the web looking for websites that don’t meet legal requirements.
  • Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), web accessibility is obligatory for businesses open to the public.
  • Aligning with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) ensures technical compliance, paves the way for an equitable digital experience, and avoids nasty lawsuits.
  • Reduce your risk and improve reputation by supporting diversity, equity, and inclusion initiatives.

Customer Satisfaction

  • Accessible content improves engagement, making it more user-friendly for people with and without disabilities.

Discoverability

  • Accessible websites are easier for search engines and voice experiences to index, boosting discoverability.

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Filed Under: Accessibility, ADA//Law, Government, Technology, TravelAbility Summit Tagged With: accessibility, travel

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